(Solution) NR 507 Week 3 Assignment: Alterations in Pulmonary Function

Course  

NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology

Instructions 

  • Question: The NP is seeing a patient with chronic bronchitis that needs spirometry on today’s What pulmonary function test (PFT) findings are … on the diagnosis of chronic bronchitis?
  • Question: Simple spirometry can … to measure any of the following EXCEPT:

FEV1/FVC Ratio

  • Question: The NP notes that a patient’s FEV1/FVC ratio is severely Which of the following conditions is most likely the patient’s pulmonary issue?
  • Question: The NP reviews the results of a patient’s pulmonary function tests and notes that the FEV1, FVC, and total lung capacity (TLC) are reduced. The FEV1/FVC ratio is … on interpretation, this reflects:

Forced Vital Capacity

  • Question: A patient with normal lungs should be able to exhale of the … vital capacity within the first
  • Question: Which of the following would indicate obstructive lung disease?

FEV1/FVC Ratio

  • Question: The NP notes that a patient’s FEV1/FVC ratio is Which of the following conditions is most likely the patient’s pulmonary issue?
  • Question: Chronic bronchitis will decrease which of the following parameters?

Simple Spirometry

  • Question: Simple spirometry includes a measure of residual

Restrictive Lung Disease

  • Question: Which of the following spirometry results indicate restrictive lung disease?
  • Question: Which of the following is … a late effect of emphysema?

Alpha-Antitrypsin 1 Deficiency

  • Question: The effects of an Alpha-antitrypsin 1 deficiency is:

Chronic Bronchitis

  • Question: A patient with chronic bronchitis is most likely to experience:

Chronic Bronchitis

  • Question: The number one cause of chronic bronchitis is ______ . 

Pulmonary Function Tests

  • Question: Which of the following pulmonary function test results are … in a patient with chronic bronchitis?

Signs and Symptoms

  • Question: The signs and symptoms for chronic bronchitis and emphysema are … in the table Can you identify which is which? 

Lung Volume Measurement

  • Question: A lung volume measurement that indicates air trapping in a COPD patient is:

X-Ray Findings

  • Question: An … chest x-ray finding for a patient with COPD is

Hyperresonance

  • Question: Hyperresonance found on lung percussion with a patient with COPD is primarily due to ______

Cor Pulmonale

  • Question: The NP is examining a patient with a longstanding history of chronic Cor pulmonale is … in the patient that presents with:

Pneumonia Risk

  • Question: A patient with chronic bronchitis is at risk for developing pneumonia due to:

Asthma

  • Question: Asthma results in:

Gas Exchange

  • Question: In normal gas exchange, which of the following is correct?

Asthma

  • Question: Asthma is a chronic disease … by:

Extrinsic Asthma

  • Question: Extrinsic asthma is _______ .

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Symptoms

  • Question: Symptoms common to both intrinsic and extrinsic asthma include:

Asthma

  • Question: Asthma is a chronic disease … by:

Extrinsic and Intrinsic Symptoms

  • Question: Symptoms common to both intrinsic and extrinsic asthma include:

Extrinsic Asthma

  • Question: Extrinsic asthma is:

Pulmonary Function Test

  • Question: Which of the following pulmonary function test results are consistent with asthma?

Asthma

  • Question: Asthma results in:

Interstitial Lung Disease

  • Question: Choose the drugs that are commonly … with development of a medication-… interstitial lung disease (ILD):

Interstitial Lung Disease

  • Question: Choose the types of interstitial lung diseases (ILD) that are commonly … with smoking:

Interstitial Lung Disease

  • Question: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) includes infectious and neoplastic lung

Subjective Findings

  • Question: A subjective finding in interstitial lung disease is rhonchi in the upper posterior

 Interstitial Lung Disease

  • Question: Interstitial lung disease refers to any disease affecting the pulmonary interstitium and typically excludes infectious and neoplastic diseases

 Objective Findings

  • Question: An objective finding in a patient with ILD include productive

Diagnostic Tests

  • Question: The four key diagnostic tests for interstitial lung disease are pulmonary function tests, high resolution CT scan, bronchoalveolar lavage and lung

Common Symptoms

  • Question: The symptoms that are common to all types of interstitial lung disease are shortness of breath and non-productive

Interstitial Lung Diseases

  • Question: Choose the interstitial lung diseases that are the most diagnosed:

Characteristic Findings

  • Question: The characteristic finding of on a chest x-ray of an individual with ILD…………

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